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МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ № 5 (365) / 2018
51
МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ ОПЫТ В СЕЛЬСКОМ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕ
программы «Агрострахование», периодиче-
ски проводимого Отделом аудита и оценки,
находящегося в структуре федерального Мин-
сельхозпрода [5, 9]. Таким образом, поддер-
живая жизнеспособность многих фермерских
хозяйств, программа страхования обеспечи-
вает устойчивое развитие всего аграрного
сектора страны.
Литература
1. Canadian Agricultural Partnership—Business Risk
Management Programs (effective April 2018). Agriculture
and Agri-Food Canada. Режим доступа: http://www.
canadian-agricultural-partnership/canadian-agricultural-
partnership-business-risk-management-programs-
effective-april-2018/?id=1500475317828
2. Farm Income Protection Act. Режим доступа:
3. Direct payments to agriculture producers. Sta-
tistics Canada. Table: 32-10-0106-01 (formerly CANSIM
002-0076).
4. Canada Production Insurance Regulations. Режим
доступа:
pdf
5. Report: AgriInsurance Program Audit, Office
of Audit and Evaluation. Agriculture and Agri-Food
Canada. Режим доступа:
about-us/offices-and-locations/office-of-audit-and-
evaluation/audit-reports/report-agriinsurance-program-
audit/?id=1398795788947
6. AgriInsurance Program. Agriculture and Agri-
Food Canada. Режим доступа:
7. Co-operative Hail Insurance Company Ltd. Режим
доступа:
8. Hail Insurance. Manitoba Agricultural Services
Corporation. Режим доступа:
masc.nsf/program_hail.html
9. Evaluation of AgriStability, AgriInvest, AgriInsur-
ance and the Wildlife Compensation Program. Agricul-
ture and Agri-Food Canada. Режим доступа: http://www.
audit-and-evaluation/evaluation-reports/evaluation-of-
agristability-agriinvest-agriinsurance-and-the-wildlife-
compensation-program/?id=15036123445180
10. Hatch David et al. Agricultural insurance in the
Americas: a risk-management tool. San José, C.R.: IICA:
ALASA, 2012. 92 p. Режим доступа:
sites/default/files/publications/files/2015/B3008i.pdf
11. Ker A. et al. Canadian Business Risk Management:
Private Firms, Crown Corporations, and Public
Institutions. Institute for the Advanced Study of Food
and Agricultural Policy. University of Guelph. Institute
Working Paper — 2016.3. Режим доступа: https://pdfs.
46f45665f4e8.pdf
12. Government Support for Agricultural Insur-
ance: Challenges and Opportunities for Developing
Countries. Annex E. The World Bank. 2008. Режим до-
ступа:
286991468332486571/pdf/624960PUB0Agri00Box03614
84B0PUBLIC0.pdf
13. Newfoundland and Labrador Crop Insurance
Agency. Annual Report 2015-2016. Режим доступа:
2015_16_AR.pdf
14. Price Options. Saskatchewan Crop Insur-
ance Corporation. Режим доступа: https://www.
15. Agricorp. Annual Report 2016-2017.
Режим доступа:
SiteCollectionDocuments/Agricorp-AnnualReport-2017-
en.pdf
16. The organic crop option for producers. 2018Yield
Saskatchewan. Saskatoon: the Western Producer, 2018.
P. 16-19. Режим доступа: file:///C:/Users/admin/
Downloads/ci_WP_yield_saskatchewan_2018.pdf
Об авторе:
Григорьева Елена Евгеньевна, кандидат биологических наук, доцент факультета мировой политики, ORCID: ,
CROP INSURANCE IN CANADA
E.E. Grigorieva
State academic university for the humanities, Moscow, Russia
The arƟcle describes the Canadian agricultural crop insurance system against negaƟve natural factors. State support for insurance includes of insurance premium
subsidies and payment of administraƟve expenses for insurance. Under the coordinaƟng role of the federal government, crop insurance schemes are developed and
implemented by provincial crown corporaƟons or by departments of provincial agricultural ministries. There is pracƟcally no private insurance system for agricultural
crops, with the excepƟon of private insurance companies parƟcipaƟon in reinsurance operaƟons and in crop insurance against hail. Insurance may cover 50, 60, 70,
80 and 90% of the crop value, determined on the basis of the previous years ‘ average yield of agricultural crops in the farm or in the appropriate zone of culƟvaƟon
and the average market prices for these crops. The actuarially calculated insurance rates are adjusted annually using the extensive databases available in the provinces.
New insurance products are being developed, including Weather DerivaƟve Programs, as well as organic crops insurance programs.
Keywords: insurance, crops, Canada, AgriInsurance Program, government support, insurance premium, loss raƟo, Weather DerivaƟve Programs, organic crop insurance.
References
1. Canadian Agricultural Partnership — Business
Risk Management Programs (effective April 2018). Agri-
culture and Agri-Food Canada. Access mode: http://www.
canadian-agricultural-partnership/canadian-agricultural-
partnership-business-risk-management-programs-
effective-april-2018/?id=1500475317828
2. Farm Income Protection Act. Access mode: http://
3. Direct payments to agriculture producers. Sta-
tistics Canada. Table: 32-10-0106-01 (formerly CANSIM
002-0076).
4. Canada Production Insurance Regulations. Access
mode:
pdf
5. Report: AgriInsurance Program Audit, Office of
Audit and Evaluation. Agriculture and Agri-Food Cana-
da. Access mode:
offices-and-locations/office-of-audit-and-evaluation/
audit-reports/report-agriinsurance-program-audit/
?id=1398795788947
6. AgriInsurance Program. Agriculture and
Agri-Food Canada. Access mode:
7. Co-operative Hail Insurance Company Ltd. Access
mode:
8. Hail Insurance. Manitoba Agricultural Services Cor-
poration. Access mode:
nsf/program_hail.html
9. Evaluation of AgriStability, AgriInvest, AgriInsur-
ance and the Wildlife Compensation Program. Agricul-
ture and Agri-food Canada. Access mode: http://www.
audit-and-evaluation/evaluation-reports/evaluation-of-
agristability-agriinvest-agriinsurance-and-the-wildlife-
compensation-program/?id=15036123445180
10. Hatch David et al. Agricultural insurance in
the Americas: a risk-management tool. San José, C.R.:
IICA: ALASA, 2012. 92 p. Access mode: .
int/sites/default/files/publications/files/2015/B3008i.pdf
11. Ker A. et al. Canadian Business Risk Manage-
ment: Private Firms, Crown Corporations, and Public
Institutions. Institute for the Advanced Study of Food
and Agricultural Policy. University of Guelph. Institute
Working Paper — 2016.3. Access mode: https://pdfs.
46f45665f4e8.pdf
12. Government Support for Agricultural Insur-
ance: Challenges and Opportunities for Develop-
ing Countries. Annex E. The World Bank. 2008. Access
mode:
en/286991468332486571/pdf/624960PUB0Agri00Box03
61484B0PUBLIC0.pdf
13. Newfoundland and Labrador Crop Insur-
ance Agency. Annual Report 2015-2016. Access
mode:
NLCIA_2015_16_AR.pdf
14. Price Options. Saskatchewan Crop Insurance Cor-
poration. Access mode:
com/ci/organic/price-options/
15. Agricorp. Annual Report 2016-2017. Access
mode:
ments/Agricorp-AnnualReport-2017-en.pdf
16. The organic crop option for producers. 2018Yield
Saskatchewan. Saskatoon: the Western Producer, 2018.
P. 16-19. Access mode: file:///C:/Users/admin/Downloads/
ci_WP_yield_saskatchewan_2018.pdf
About the author:
Elena E. Grigorieva, candidate of biological sciences, associate professor of the faculty of world politics,
ORCID: ,
Электронная Научная СельскоХозяйственная Библиотека