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14

ХРАНЕНИЕ И ПЕРЕРАБОТКА СЕЛЬХОЗСЫРЬЯ, № 1, 2015

3.

Brashears, M.M.

Antagonistic action of cells of Lactoba-

cillus lactis toward Escherichia coli O157:H7 on refrigerated

raw chicken meat / M.M.Brashears, S.S.Reilly, S.E.Gilland //

Food Prot. – 1998. –

6. – P. 166–170.

4.

Rattanachaikunsopon P., Phumkhachorn P.

2010. Lactic

acid bacteria: their antimicrobial compounds and their uses in

food production. Annals of Biological Research.1 (4): 218-228.

5.

Daeschel, M.A.

1989. Antimicrobial substances from lac-

tic acid bacteria for use as food preservatives. Food Technol. 43:

164–166.

6.

Netrusov A.I., Egorov M.A., Zakharchuk L.M., Koloti-

lova N.N.

2005. Workshop on microbiology: a textbook for stu-

dents of higher educational institutions. Moscow: Academy.

7.

Glushanova NA, NB Verbitskaya, Petrov L., Blinov A.

Shenderov B.A.

2005. Study auto-, iso-and gomoantagonizma

probiotic Lactobacilli strains. Bulletin of the Centre of Medical

Ecology. 6 (44): 138-142.

8.

..

nzle, M.G., A. Hо

..

ltzel, J. Walter, G. Jung, Ham-

mes W.P.

2000. Characterization of reutericyclin produced by

Lactobacillus reuteri LTH2584. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.

66:4325–4333.

9.

Allende, A.

Growth and bacteriocin production by lactic

acid bacteria in vegetable broth and their effectiveness at redu-

cing Listeria monocytogenes in vitro and in fresh-cut lettuce /

A.Allende, B.Martinez, V.Selma, M.I.Gil, J.E.Suarez,

A.Ro-

driguez // Food Microbiol. – 2007. –

24. – P. 759–766.

10.

Buyong, N.

Use of a genetically enhanced, pediocin-pro-

ducing starter culture, Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis MM217, to

control Listeria monocytogenes in cheddar cheese / N.Buy-

ong, J.Kok, J.Luchansky // Applied and Environmental Mic-

robiology. – 1998. –

65. – P. 4842–4845.

3. Brashears M.M., Reilly S.S., Gilland S.E. Antagonistic

ac-tion of cells of Lactobacillus lactis toward

Escherichia coli

O157:H7 on refrigerated raw chicken meat.

Food Prot.

,1998,

no. 6, pp. 166–170.

4. Rattanachaikunsopon P., Phumkhachorn P. 2010. Lactic

acid bacteria: their antimicrobial compounds and their uses in food

production.

Annals of Biological Research.

, 1 (4), pp. 218 –228.

5. Daeschel M.A. 1989. Antimicrobial substances from lac-

tic acid bacteria for use as food preservatives.

Food Technol.

,

43, pp. 164–166.

6. Netrusov A.I., Egorov M.A., Zakharchuk L.M., Koloti-

lova N.N. 2005. Workshop on microbiology: a textbook for stu-

dents of higher educational institutions. Moscow, Academy Publ.

7. Glushanova N.A, Verbitskaya N.B, Petrov L., Blinov A.

Shenderov B.A. 2005. Study auto-, iso- and gomoantagonizma

probiotic Lactobacilli strains.

Bulletin of the Centre of Medical

Ecology

, 6 (44), pp. 138–142.

8. Gдnzle M.G., Hцltzel A., Walter J., Jung G., Hammes W.P.

2000. Characterization of reutericyclin produced by

Lactoba-

cillus reuteri

LTH2584.

Appl. Environ. Microbiol.

, 66, pp.

4325–4333.

9. Allende A., Martinez B., Selma V., Gil M.I., Suarez J.E.,

Rodriguez A. Growth and bacteriocin production by lactic acid

bacteria in vegetable broth and their effectiveness at reducing

Listeria monocytogenes

in vitro and in fresh-cut lettuce.

Food

Microbiol.

, 2007, no. 24, pp. 759–766.

10. Buyong N., Kok J., Luchansky J. Use of a genetically

en-hanced, pediocin-producing starter culture,

Lactococcus

lactis subsp. lactis

MM217, to control Listeria monocytogenes in

ched-dar cheese. Applied and Environmental Microbiology,

1998, no. 65, pp. 4842–4845.

Влияние антимиTробноSо потенциала на создания био-

Tонсерванта

Ключевые слова

антимиTробная аTтивность, биоTонсервант, лаTтобаT-

терии, овощи, патоSенные миTроорSанизмы, фрVTты.

Реферат

ИзVчены антимиTробные свойства несTольTих штам-

мов лаTтобаTтерий в жидTой питательной среде, анти-

миTробная аTтивность лаTтобаTтерий на плотной пи-

тательной среде с применением метода перпендиTV-

лярных штрихов и метода блоTов. Установлено, что

штамм

Lactobacillus species

В-6531 проявляет анта-

SонистичесTVю аTтивность. Данный штамм подавляет

рост

E. coli

В-6954 на 69 % по отношению T начальной

Tонцентрации биомассы баTтерий SрVппы Tишечной па-

лочTи. При исследовании антаSонистичесTой аTтив-

ности

Lactobacillus species

В-6531 методом штрихов

Vстановлено, что данный штамм проявляет среднюю

антимиTробнVю аTтивность, что обVсловлено образова-

нием зоны инSибирования размером 5–6 мм. Дан-

ный штамм проявил среднюю антаSонистичесTVю аT-

тивность при исследовании методом блоTов, зона инSи-

бирования

E. coli

В-6954 составила 4–5 мм. ПолVчен-

ные резVльтаты свидетельствVют о том, что

Lactobacil-

lus sp.

В-6531 проявляет значительнVю антаSонисти-

чесTVю аTтивность по отношению

E. coli

В-6954.

Авторы

Зимина Мария ИSоревна, аспирант

Бабич ОльSа ОлеSовна, Tанд. техн. наVT

ПисTаева Анастасия ИSоревна, аспирант

КемеровсTий технолоSичесTий инститVт

пищевой промышленности

650056, S. Кемерово, б-р Строителей, 47

e-mail:

office@kemtipp.ru

Influence of Antimicrobial Potential to Create Bio-Preser-

vative

Keywords

antimicrobial activity, bio-preservative, lactobacilli, veg-

etables, pathogenic microorganisms, fruits.

Abstract

Were studied the properties of several antimicrobial Lac-

tobacillus strains in liquid medium, the antimicrobial acti-

vity of Lactobacillus on the solid medium using the me-

thod of the perpendicular grooves and the block method.

When studying the antimicrobial activity of four Lac-

tobacillus strains in the liquid medium is established that

the strain

Lactobacillus species

B-6531 exhibits antago-

nist activity. This inhibits the growth of a strain of

E. col

i

B-6954 on 69% relative to the initial biomass concentra-

tion of Escherichia coli. When studying the antagonistic

activity of

Lactobacillus species

B-6531 method strokes,

found that this strain exhibits high antimicrobial activity

due to the formation inhibition zone size of 5–6 mm. This

strain showed high antagonistic activity in the study of the

blocks method, zone of inhibition of

E. coli

in 6954, was

4–5 mm. These results indicate that

Lactobacillus sp.

B-6531 shows a significant antagonistic activity against

E. coli

B-6954.

Authors

Zimina Mariya Igorevna, Graduate Student

Babich Olga Olegovna, Candidate of Technical Science

Piskaeva Anastasiya Igorevna, Graduate Student

Kemerovo Technological Institute of Food Industry

47, Bulvar Stroiteley, Kemerovo, 650056

e-mail:

office@kemtipp.ru

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