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PLANT GENETIC TRANSFORMATION, CELL SELECTION AND SOMATIC HYBRIDIZATION

USEOFPLASMIDSCARRYINGHEPATITISВ SURFACEANTIGENE FOR

CONSTRUCTIONOFVACCINEPRODUCINGTRANSGENICPLANTS

E.B.Rukavtsova, O.E.Zolova, Ya.I.Buryanov

Branch ofInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, PushchinoPushchino State University,

Pushchino, E-Mail:

ruk@fibkh.serpukhov.su

Recently, transgenic plants producing foreign proteins (immunoglobulins,

viral surface antigenes), which play a role in human disease prophylaxis,

have been obtained. The aim of this work is the production of transgenic

tobacco plants expressing the Hepatitis В surface antigene

(HBsAg). DNA coding for HBsAg,which contains additional restriction

sites for cloning, was synthesized by polymerase chain reaction. The HBsAg

gene was cloned into pRT103 vector under control of CaMV 35S plant

promoter. Orientation of the insert was confirmed by restriction analysis of

this plasmid. The 35S-HBsAg-polyA cassette was subcloned into binary

vectors, pGA482 and pBiB-Hyg, which contain nptll gene for plant selection.

Agrobacterium tumefaciens LBA44Q4 (pAL4404) strain was transformed with

these plasmids.

Agrobacterium tumefaciens

strain carrying pGA482::HBsAg

plasmid was used for inoculation of tobacco leaf discs. The shoot regenerants

were developed on selection medium with kanamycin and than were isolated

and cultured on the medium for rooting. The molecular biological and

biochemical analysis of these plants is in progress.

We propose that the use

of Agrobacterium tumefaciens

obtained strains

fortransformation of raspberry and strawberry plants can produce food

vaccines against Hepatitis B.

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