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INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL № 2 (362) / 2018  

www.mshj.ru

62

SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT AND MANAGEMENT OF AGRARIAN AND INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

developed in the insƟtute, “Method for field experiments”, “Method for state sort tesƟng procedure for agricultural crops”. For defining state of maturity and tech-

nological properƟes appropriate OST and GOST were uƟlized. Sort Krupnolistnij 9M has 10.4% increased producƟvity compared to standard. GeneraƟve stage starts

10 days earlier than for standard, that extremely important for receiving seeds. Also this sort is characterized by 2.7 Ɵme increased content of soluble carbohydrates

and 2.8 increased Shmuk raƟo in cured tobacco compared to standard. Sort Krupnolistnij Ilskij had same producƟvity as standard, but its generaƟve stage starts 9 days

earlier and Ɵme of its vegetaƟon and harvesƟng stages is 6 days shorter. More than 70% of leaves are harvested during appropriate for curing summer months. These

sorts are recommended for state sort tesƟng procedures. Sort Ostrolist 9 had increased producƟvity by 1.4 c/ha compared to standard. This sort is resistant to sunburn

damages this allows decreasing harvesƟng process in one reap without harvest losses. Short stalk decreases expenses on harvesƟng and green leaf processing. Sort

Ostrolist 65 had increased producƟvity by 1.8 c/ha compared to standard while commodity quality of cured tobacco was almost 100%. Its resistance to main diseases

is higher than for standard. Sorts Ostrolist 9 and Ostrolist 65 will be sent to State tesƟng and protecƟon selecƟon achievements Commission.

Keywords:

new tobacco sorts, compeƟƟve and state tesƟng, biometrical indicators, phenological observaƟons, plant producƟvity, cured tobacco, technological properƟes,

nicoƟne, Shmuk number.

References

1.

Kubakhova А.А., Khomutova S.А.

Assessment of

prospective hybrids and tobacco sorts of the Ostrolist

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ence: collection of scientific works (19.08.2014). Krasno-

dar: SRC Apriory, 2014. Pp. 220-223.

2.

Zhigalkina G.N., Pavlyuk I.V.

Effect of meteorologi-

cal factors on tobacco growing and developing (data ob-

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Estestvennye i tekh-

nicheskie nauki

= Natural and technical sciences. 2014.

No. 5. P. 3.

3. Recommendations for tobacco growing in North

Caucasus region. Krasnodar, 1985. 64 p.

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seed production: educational and methodical manual.

Krasnodar: Prosveshenie-Yug, 2016. 139 p.

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Dospekhov B.A.

Method for field experiment. Mos-

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Gubenko F.N.

Tables of leaf area (second group).

Simferopol: Publishing house of Crimean branch AS

USSR, 1936. 43 p.

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Nicotiana tabacum

L.). GNUVNI-

ITTI. Krasnodar, 2011. 42 p.

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mented. Technical conditions. Moscow: Standards pub-

lishing house, 1987. 7 p.

10.

Khomutova S.A.

Utilizing hybridization for cre-

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sorts.

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issledovatel’kskogo instituta tabaka, makhorki i tabach-

nykh izdelij

= Materials of scientific works of All-Russian

research institute of tobacco, makhorka and tobacco

products. 2010. No. 179. Pp. 119-124.

11.

Vinogradov V.A., Larkina N.I., Ivanitskiо K.I., Nau-

menko S.A.

Diseases of varieties of Nicotiana family and

immune-genetic bases for selection resistance to them:

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2013. 231 p.

12.

Pavlyuk I.V., Zhigalkina G.N., Larkina N.I.

Charac-

teristics of new tobacco sort Ostrolist 9 chosen during

competitive sort testing procedure.

Estestvennye i tekh-

nicheskie nauki

= Natural and technical sciences. 2016.

No. 1.

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Naumenko S.A., Salomatin V.A., Larkina N.I.,

Ivanitskij K.I.

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of Russia: monography. Krasnodar, 2015. 101 p.

About the authors:

Konstantin I. Ivanitskii,

candidate of agricultural sciences, leading research employee of the selection and genetic resources laboratory,

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4171-7150, iki475@mail.ru

Irina V. Pavlyuk,

senior research employee of the selection and genetic resources laboratory, ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7296-603X

,

irina-pavlyuk61@mail.ru

Galina N. Jigalkina,

senior research employee of the selection and genetic resources laboratory, ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-8674, irina-pavluk64@rambler.ru vniitti1@mail.kuban.ru

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