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Молочнохозяйственный вестник, №4 (24), IV кв. 2016

64

Биологические и сельскохозяйственные науки

Improving Water Management: problems and prospects

Kulakov Artem Alekseevich, Candidate of Science (Engineering), dean of the

Ecology Faculty

e-mail:

temichhh@yandex.ru

The Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education the

Vologda State University

Shafigullina Alina Faritovna, student of the Ecology Faculty

e-mail:

alinaisf@yandex.ru

The Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education the

Vologda State University

Abstract.

The dynamics of water use indices in the Russian Federation and in the

Vologda Region has been evaluated in the article. The dimensionless water use efficiency

indices have been suggested. Small applicability of the best available technologies,

high energy intensity of waste and natural water clarification, inappropriate disposal of

wastewater sludge, high water tariffs in the countryside can be considered as the main

problems of water use in the Vologda region. Using wastewater sludge as fertilizer is

the most rational method of its disposal.

Keywords:

water management, agriculture, wastewater sludge, fertilizer, water

losses, natural water and wastewater clarification.

Электронная Научная СельскоХозяйственная Библиотека