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ANNUAL OF SOFI A UNIVERITY "ST. KLIMENT OHRIDSKY"

FACULTY OF BIOLOGY

BOOK 2 - BOTANY

Volume 98, 2006

ANNUAIRE DE L’ UNIVERSITE DE SOFIA "ST, KLIMENT OHRIDSKI"

FACULTE DE BIOLOGIE

L1VRE 2 - BOTAN1QUE

Tome 98. 2006

CHOROLOGICAL NOTES FOR PLANT SPECIES

GROWING ON SERPENTINES IN THE VLAHINA

MOUNTAIN (SOUTHWESTERN BULGARIA)

DOUA PAVLOVA, ANELY NEDELCHEVA, SPASSIMIR TONKOV

Department ofBotany, Facutty o fBiology. Sofia University,

$ Dragon Tsankov Bv!d„ Sofia } 164. Bulgaria

«-mail:

pavNva@hiofac.Hni-sofia.bg

Abstract.

For the first time are presented chorologieal notes for plant species growing on serpentine

terrains in soulInvestcm Bulgaria. The ehorologv of 7 taxa, three of them Balkan endemics, is discussed -

Psihtrus incurvm

(Оо nan) S chiu z et T h ell.,

Ceraxtium pumilhun

Curt.,

Genista carinalis

Grsb.,

Trifoitian scabrum

L. subsp.

scabnun, Koeteria simonkaii

Adam.,

Moenchia graeca

B

oiss.et

Mel dr.,

Onohrychis alba

(Waldst. et K it) D esv. ssp.

calcarea

(Wandas) P. W. B all. The chorologieal information

is new for the floristie regions West Frontier Mountains and Struma valley and for the Пота of Vlahina

Mountain as well.

Key words-,

serpentines, plants, Vlahina Mountain, southwestern Bulgaria

The ultrabasic rocks shelter a specific fiora that differs from other floras by the

processes o f speciation and the presence o f various morphoiypes. The serpentine flora is

characterized by its xeromorphic structure, considerable morphological variations and

dispersed populations (B rooks, 1987; K ruckeberg, 1992).

Purposeful investigations on the serpentine flora in Bulgaria were initiated in 1997

in the Eastern and Central Rhodopes Mountains (P av lova . 2001. 2004; D im itrov.

P a v lo v a ,2002; P av lova et al., 2002, 2003, 2004), However this is still not thoroughly

investigated from taxonomical and ecological points o f view. For example, little is known

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