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The quality of bulky feeds on the farms of the Vologda

Region

Fomenko Polina Anatol’evna, head of the laboratory of chemical analysis

e-mail:

sznii@list.ru

Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «North-Western research institute of

dairy farming and grassland agriculture»

Bogatyreva Elena Valer’evna, senior researcher

e-mail:

sznii@list.ru

Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «North-Western research institute of

dairy farming and grassland agriculture»

Korel’skaya Larisa Aleksandrovna, senior researcher

e-mail:

sznii@list.ru

Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «North-Western research institute of

dairy farming and grassland agriculture»

Safaralieva Sevindzh Fizameddin Kyzy, junior researcher

e-mail:

sznii@list.ru

Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «North-Western research institute of

dairy farming and grassland agriculture»

Abstract.

The article presents the results of studying the chemical composition

and quality of forage harvested on farms of the Vologda Region. As a result of detailed

analysis of roughages and succulents nutritive value it has been revealed that regarding

metabolizable energy and crude protein they insufficiently meet the needs of highly

productive animals. The proportion of the 1st and 2nd class fodders in 2014 was as

follows: 14.1% of hay, 38.5% of

haylage

, 44. 8% of silage.

The analysis of the received data on the nutrients content in roughages and

succulent fodders allows to find the causes of their low quality and plan their elimination

in the future.

Keywords:

hay,

haylage

, silage, quality class, nutrients.

Молочнохозяйственный вестник, №1 (21), I кв. 2016

56

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