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296 criterions thus obtained, we get the district types of agriculture as shown on Chart 26. In the text are given detailed figures characterising the different agricultural districts. Chapter 5. Agricultural G eography of Canada. Chart 27. The gross income per acre of farm-land accor- ditig to the Census of 1921 (geography of intensity). Chart 28. The share of cattle-raising in the gross income of agriculture. ' Chart 29. The share of cereals in the gross income from crops. '■ Chart 30. The share of wheat in the gross income from crops. • Chart 31. The same for oats.^^^^ ^ ^ V ^ ^^ • Chart 32. The same for hay. Chart 33. The same for garden vegetables. Chart 34. The share of dairy produce in the gross income of cattle-raising. By combining the above criterions we estab­ lish the types of the organisation of agricultural production in the country. Chapter 6.; The G enesis and Present Condition of the Theory of the Localization of Agriculture. ^ ^ ; The Thunen’s theory of the localization of agriculture, and its effect on scientific devolopment. The distinguishing feature of Thunen’s theory consists in the principle of marginalism. The defects of this theory arise from th e :principle of the mar­ ginal productivity, and from the one-sided differential treatment o f , rent. Thiinen’s deductions concerning the geography of priceforming and the laws of the localization of agriculture re­ main unassailable. The Thflnen’s theory of the localization stands in direct connection with the general economic theory. The devolopment of Thunen’s ideas in Russia by Prof. Ludogovsky, and in Germany by the latest trend in agricultural economics led by Prof. Aereboe and .Brinkmann. Following in the footraths of Thiinen, modern agricultural economics rely entirely upon the marginal principle. The mechanism of loca­ lization of agriculture according to the Aereboe-Brinkmann doctrine. The characteristic feature of this doctrine consists in individualism and rationalism. The basis content of this doctrine. ‘Chapter 7. Theoretic Grounds of the Theory of the Localiza­ tion in Agricultural Eco'nomlcs, The theoretic doctrine of the localization of agricultural pro­ duction should indicate the objective mechanism which under Электронная Научная СельскоХозяйственная Библиотека